When you think of Sicily, it’s easy to imagine sun-soaked beaches, charming hilltop towns, and a deep sense of history. Nowhere is this more evident than in eastern Sicily, a region that blends ancient wonders, dramatic landscapes, and vibrant local culture. From the mighty presence of Mount Etna to the shimmering coastline of Taormina, eastern Sicily invites travelers to slow down, explore, and soak up the beauty that seems to spill from every corner.
If you’re planning to visit, here’s a friendly guide to help you uncover the treasures of this enchanting part of the island.
Mount Etna: The Beating Heart of Sicily
Let’s start with the giant of Sicily: Mount Etna. This iconic volcano is more than just a geological marvel; it’s the soul of the island. As Europe’s largest active volcano, it has shaped not only the land but also the lives of those who live around it. For adventurous travelers, a visit here is a must.
The moment you approach Mount Etna, you’ll feel its presence in the air. Its black lava fields stretch like frozen rivers, contrasting beautifully with lush greenery and, in winter, the white peaks of snow. Hiking on the volcano is an unforgettable experience. Trails of varying difficulty snake through surreal landscapes, and guided tours offer fascinating insights into its history and geology. If you’d rather not hike, don’t worry—the cable car ride to higher altitudes offers equally breathtaking views.
For a real treat, pair your visit to Mount Etna with a trip to the nearby Alcantara Gorges. These stunning canyons were carved by ancient lava flows, and the cool waters that run through them are perfect for a refreshing dip or a little riverside picnic.
Catania: Where Baroque Charm Meets Vibrant City Life
Just a short drive from Mount Etna, you’ll find Catania, a city that pulses with energy. Catania is a place of contrasts, where elegant Baroque facades sit alongside bustling markets and where history feels alive in every piazza.
One of the city’s highlights is Piazza del Duomo, a grand square that’s home to the beautiful Cathedral of Saint Agatha and the Elephant Fountain—a quirky symbol of the city. From here, you can wander along Via Etnea, the city’s main street, which offers wonderful views of Mount Etna and is lined with shops, cafes, and impressive buildings.
Don’t miss the Pescheria, Catania’s famous fish market. It’s a feast for the senses, filled with the sounds of vendors calling out their catches, the vibrant colors of fresh produce, and the tantalizing smells of Sicilian street food. Speaking of food, be sure to try arancini (fried rice balls stuffed with goodies like cheese or meat) and finish your meal with a refreshing granita.

Taormina: A Dreamy Coastal Escape
If Sicily has a crown jewel, it might just be Taormina. Perched on a hillside with sweeping views of the Ionian Sea, this small town has enchanted visitors for centuries. There’s something magical about wandering its narrow streets, each one lined with flower-filled balconies, artisan shops, and charming cafes.
The Teatro Greco, Taormina’s ancient Greek amphitheater, is perhaps its most famous site. Not only is the theater itself a marvel, but it also boasts a view that will take your breath away: a perfect panorama of Mount Etna framed by the sparkling sea. It’s a setting that feels almost too perfect to be real.
For a taste of Taormina’s natural beauty, head down to Isola Bella, a tiny islet connected to the mainland by a strip of sand. This spot is ideal for swimming, snorkeling, or simply basking in the sun.
Syracuse: Where Ancient History Comes to Life
Syracuse is a city steeped in history, and it’s impossible not to feel its ancient past as you wander its streets. Start your visit in Ortigia, the city’s old town, which sits on a small island connected to the mainland. Ortigia is a delight to explore, with its labyrinth of narrow streets, Baroque churches, and lively squares.
The Cathedral of Syracuse is a true highlight. Built over the ruins of a Greek temple, it’s a stunning mix of ancient and Baroque architecture. Nearby, you’ll find the Fonte Aretusa, a freshwater spring surrounded by papyrus plants and steeped in Greek mythology.
For those who love ancient ruins, the Archaeological Park of Neapolis is a must. Here, you can see the Greek Theatre, which is still used for performances today, and the Roman Amphitheatre, as well as the fascinating Ear of Dionysius, a cave with incredible acoustics.

Acireale and the Cyclops Riviera: Myth and Beauty
Nestled between Catania and Taormina is Acireale, a small town with big charm. Known for its beautiful Baroque buildings, Acireale feels like a hidden gem. The Basilica of San Sebastiano is particularly stunning, with its intricate facade and grand interior.
Not far from Acireale is the Cyclops Riviera, a stretch of coastline dotted with dramatic volcanic rock formations. Legend has it that these rocks were thrown into the sea by the Cyclops Polyphemus in a fit of rage. The area’s most famous spot is Aci Trezza, a picturesque fishing village where you can enjoy fresh seafood while gazing at the iconic Faraglioni rocks rising from the sea.
Exploring Beyond: The Baroque Towns of Noto Valley
While technically part of southeastern Sicily, the Baroque towns of the Noto Valley are an easy trip from eastern Sicily and well worth the journey. Noto, Modica, and Ragusa are like open-air museums, each showcasing the grandeur of Sicilian Baroque architecture.
Noto is particularly famous for its golden-hued buildings that glow in the sunlight, while Modica offers a sweet surprise with its unique chocolate-making tradition. In Ragusa, the historic district of Ibla is a photographer’s dream, with its winding streets and picturesque squares.

A Few Travel Tips for Eastern Sicily
Eastern Sicily is a place to savor, so take your time and let the rhythm of life here guide you. The best time to visit is in spring or autumn when the weather is pleasant, and the crowds are smaller. Renting a car is highly recommended, as it gives you the freedom to explore at your own pace. And of course, don’t forget to indulge in the local cuisine—Sicily’s food is a journey in itself.
Eastern Sicily offers a perfect mix of adventure, culture, and relaxation. Whether you’re hiking up Mount Etna, wandering the ancient streets of Syracuse, or soaking in the views from Taormina, you’ll find yourself falling under the spell of this magical region. Come with an open heart, and leave with memories you’ll treasure forever.